25 Precis Writing Examples with Solutions PDF: Master the Art of Summarization
Precis writing is a crucial skill that helps individuals extract the essence of a lengthy passage while retaining its original meaning.
Whether you’re a student aiming to improve your comprehension abilities or a professional seeking to communicate complex ideas concisely, mastering precis writing is essential.
In this article, we provide you with 25 precis writing examples with solutions in PDF format to aid in your learning journey.
Table of Contents:
- Understanding Precis Writing
- Benefits of Precis Writing
- Precis Writing Format
- 25 Precis Writing Examples with Solutions
- Download PDF
Section 1: Understanding Precis Writing
Precis writing, often referred to as summarization, involves condensing a large piece of text into a more concise version while preserving the key ideas and the overall message.
This is a valuable skill for various academic and professional pursuits. Precis writing tests your comprehension, language proficiency, and ability to convey complex information simply.
Section 2: Benefits of Precis Writing
1. Enhanced Comprehension:
Precis writing trains your mind to grasp the main ideas of a text. This skill is valuable in understanding complex materials in a shorter amount of time.
2. Effective Communication:
Precis writing hones your ability to convey information clearly and concisely, making you a better communicator in both writing and speaking.
3. Academic Success:
Students often encounter lengthy academic papers. Precis writing helps them to effectively condense and understand complex subject matter.
Section 3: Precis Writing Format
To write a precise and effective precis, follow these steps:
- Read the passage thoroughly: Begin by carefully reading the entire text to grasp the main ideas and identify key points.
- Summarize the passage: Write a summary that includes the main ideas and key supporting details. Omit less relevant information.
- Maintain the tone: Preserve the tone and style of the original passage while keeping your summary concise.
- Check for clarity: Ensure that your precis is clear and easy to understand. Avoid any ambiguities.
- Edit and revise: Review your precis for grammatical errors and clarity. Make necessary corrections.
Section 4: 25 Precis Writing Examples with Solutions
Example 1:
Original Passage: The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information.
It has connected people across the globe, making the world a smaller place. With the advent of social media platforms, individuals can now share their thoughts, images, and videos with a vast online audience.
The impact of the internet on society is profound, affecting everything from business to politics.
Precis: The internet, a global communication tool, has transformed how we connect and share information, impacting society across various sectors.
Example 2:
Original Passage: Climate change is a pressing issue that poses a significant threat to our planet. Rising global temperatures result from increased greenhouse gas emissions, primarily from human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.
The consequences of climate change include more frequent and severe weather events, the melting of polar ice caps, and disruptions to ecosystems.
Precis: Climate change, driven by human-induced greenhouse gas emissions, threatens the planet through rising temperatures, extreme weather, polar ice caps melting, and ecological disruption.
Example 3:
Original Passage: Artificial intelligence (AI) has made remarkable strides in recent years. Machine learning algorithms, coupled with vast data sets, enable computers to perform tasks that were once exclusive to humans. From autonomous vehicles to medical diagnostics, AI has far-reaching applications that promise to enhance efficiency and improve decision-making.”
Precis: Recent advancements in artificial intelligence, fueled by machine learning and data, empower computers to perform tasks spanning from autonomous vehicles to medical diagnosis, offering increased efficiency and superior decision-making.
Example 4:
Original Passage: The education system faces numerous challenges, including access disparities and outdated teaching methods. Many students lack equal educational opportunities due to socioeconomic factors. Additionally, traditional teaching approaches often fail to engage students and adapt to their diverse learning needs.
Precis: Challenges in education, such as unequal access and outdated teaching methods, hinder equal opportunities and effective learning.
Example 5:
Original Passage: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on global healthcare and the economy. Lockdowns and social distancing measures were implemented to curb the virus’s spread, leading to economic downturns and healthcare challenges. The pandemic also accelerated the adoption of telemedicine and remote work, shaping a new normal for society.
Precis: The COVID-19 pandemic, marked by lockdowns and economic strains, prompted the rapid adoption of telemedicine and remote work, reshaping global healthcare and the economy.
Example 6:
Original Passage: Renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are becoming increasingly important in our quest for sustainable energy solutions. Solar panels harness the sun’s energy to generate electricity, while wind turbines convert wind power into electrical energy.
These technologies are essential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and addressing the challenges of climate change.”
Precis: Renewable energy, including solar panels and wind turbines, plays a vital role in our pursuit of sustainable energy solutions, mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and addressing climate change.
Example 7:
Original Passage: The Industrial Revolution, which began in the 18th century, marked a significant turning point in human history. It brought about the mechanization of production processes, leading to increased productivity and urbanization.
This era of rapid industrialization had profound social, economic, and environmental consequences.
Precis: The 18th-century Industrial Revolution marked a pivotal shift in history, introducing mechanized production, boosting productivity, urbanization, and triggering far-reaching social, economic, and environmental changes.
Example 8:
Original Passage: Space exploration has opened new frontiers and expanded our understanding of the universe. NASA, in collaboration with international partners, has launched missions to explore Mars, Saturn, and beyond. These missions have yielded valuable data about the composition of celestial bodies, planetary geology, and the potential for life beyond Earth.
Precis: Space exploration, led by NASA and international collaboration, has unveiled the mysteries of Mars, Saturn, and other celestial bodies, enhancing our knowledge of planetary composition, geology, and the possibility of extraterrestrial life.
Example 9:
Original Passage: Social media platforms have transformed the way people connect and interact online. They enable users to share their thoughts, images, and videos with a global audience, fostering virtual communities and influencing social trends.
However, the rise of social media has also raised concerns about privacy, online harassment, and the spread of misinformation.
Precis: Social media platforms revolutionize online interactions, allowing global sharing and community building, yet raise issues about privacy, cyberbullying, and misinformation.
Example 10:
Original Passage: Democracy is a political system that values citizens’ participation and representation.
It empowers people to vote for their leaders and voice their opinions. Democracy is characterized by a system of checks and balances and respect for human rights, fostering transparency and accountability.
Precis: Democracy, valuing citizen participation and representation, is marked by checks and balances, human rights protection, and a commitment to transparency and accountability.
Example 11: [Advance]
Original Passage: The concept of artificial intelligence, often referred to as AI, has experienced remarkable growth in recent decades. AI involves the development of computer systems and algorithms that can perform tasks requiring human-like intelligence.
These tasks encompass a wide range of activities, from natural language processing and speech recognition to image analysis and decision-making. One of the most notable applications of AI is in the field of autonomous vehicles, where self-driving cars use AI to navigate and make real-time decisions based on sensor inputs.
AI’s influence extends well beyond the automotive industry. It plays a crucial role in healthcare, aiding in the interpretation of medical images, diagnosing diseases, and even assisting in drug discovery.
Additionally, AI has transformed industries like finance, where it is used for algorithmic trading and fraud detection. Furthermore, virtual personal assistants, such as Siri and Alexa, demonstrate AI’s integration into our daily lives by providing users with voice-activated services.
While AI has made remarkable strides, it also raises ethical and societal concerns. The widespread use of AI has raised questions about data privacy, security, and the potential for algorithmic bias. These concerns highlight the importance of responsible AI development and regulation.
In conclusion, artificial intelligence is a rapidly evolving field that holds great promise for numerous applications, from autonomous vehicles to healthcare and finance. However, it is essential to address ethical and regulatory challenges to ensure AI’s responsible and beneficial integration into our lives.
Precis: Artificial intelligence (AI), a rapidly advancing field, involves creating computer systems that emulate human-like intelligence for tasks like language processing, medical diagnosis, and self-driving cars.
AI’s impact spans various industries, including healthcare, finance, and personal virtual assistants, but it also raises ethical concerns, emphasizing the need for responsible development and regulation.
Example 12:
Original Passage: In recent years, climate change has emerged as a pressing global concern. The rise in greenhouse gas emissions, primarily caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, is causing average global temperatures to increase.
This has led to more frequent and severe weather events, the melting of polar ice caps, and disruptions to ecosystems, with adverse effects on agriculture and water resources. Governments and organizations worldwide have been mobilizing to reduce emissions through initiatives like the Paris Agreement, aiming to limit global warming.
The urgency of addressing climate change cannot be overstated, as it poses significant environmental, economic, and social risks.”
Precis: In recent years, climate change, driven by human-induced greenhouse gas emissions from activities like fossil fuel burning and deforestation, has caused rising global temperatures, resulting in severe weather events, polar ice caps melt, and ecological disruptions with consequences for agriculture and water resources.
International efforts, such as the Paris Agreement, aim to mitigate this urgent issue due to its significant environmental, economic, and social implications.
Example 13:
Original Text: The recent surge in the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) is reshaping the automotive industry. EVs offer a sustainable and efficient alternative to traditional gasoline-powered cars.
They have gained widespread consumer acceptance, and many governments are providing incentives to promote their adoption. However, challenges like infrastructure development and high upfront costs remain barriers to their widespread adoption.
Precis: The rising popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) is transforming the automotive sector due to their sustainability, efficiency, and government incentives. Yet, challenges such as infrastructure and costs hinder their widespread adoption.
Example 14:
Original Text: Climate change poses a significant threat to our planet. Its effects are already visible, including more frequent extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and disruptions in ecosystems.
Urgent global action is needed to combat this crisis, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources.
Precis: Climate change threatens our planet, with visible effects like extreme weather, rising sea levels, and ecosystem disruptions. Immediate global action, including emission reduction and renewable energy adoption, is imperative.
Example 15:
Original Text: The importance of early childhood education cannot be overstated. Studies show that quality early learning experiences enhance cognitive development, social skills, and emotional well-being in children. It lays a strong foundation for future success in school and life.
Precis: Early childhood education is crucial, as it improves cognitive, social, and emotional development in children, setting the stage for future academic and life achievements.
Example 16:
Original Text: Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing various industries. From healthcare to finance, AI is improving efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making. However, ethical concerns, data privacy, and potential job displacement are challenges that need to be addressed as AI continues to advance.
Precis: Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing industries, enhancing efficiency and decision-making. Yet, ethical issues, data privacy, and job displacement must be addressed as AI advances.
Example 17:
Original Text: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted economies and healthcare systems worldwide. Lockdowns and social distancing measures were implemented to curb the virus’s spread, causing economic recessions. The importance of vaccination campaigns and preparedness for future pandemics has become evident.
Precis: The global COVID-19 pandemic caused economic disruptions through lockdowns and distancing measures. It emphasizes the need for vaccination campaigns and pandemic preparedness.
Example 18:
Original Text: The significance of biodiversity cannot be underestimated. It supports ecosystem stability, food production, and the development of medicines. Unfortunately, human activities like deforestation and pollution threaten biodiversity, necessitating conservation efforts.
Precis: Biodiversity is vital for ecosystem stability, food, and medicine production. Human activities, such as deforestation and pollution, pose a threat, requiring conservation measures.
Example 19:
Original Text: The Internet of Things (IoT) is connecting everyday objects to the Internet, enabling smart homes, efficient energy use, and improved healthcare. However, concerns about data security and privacy must be addressed to fully harness the potential of IoT.
Precis: The Internet of Things (IoT) connects objects to the Internet, enhancing homes, energy efficiency, and healthcare. Yet, data security and privacy concerns require attention for full IoT utilization.
Example 20:
Original Text: The global refugee crisis continues to worsen, with millions displaced due to conflict, persecution, and environmental disasters. It is imperative that countries work together to provide refuge and support for these vulnerable populations.
Precis: The global refugee crisis worsens, displacing millions due to conflict and disasters. It’s vital for nations to collaborate in providing refuge and assistance to these vulnerable groups.
Example 21:
Original Text: Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are essential for reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change. Governments and industries should invest in and promote these sustainable energy options to secure a cleaner future.
Precis: Renewable energy, including solar and wind power, is key to reducing emissions and addressing climate change. Government and industry investments are crucial for a cleaner future.
Example 22:
Original Text: Social media platforms have become influential tools for communication and information dissemination. However, they also face criticism for spreading misinformation and infringing on users’ privacy. Striking a balance between free expression and regulation is a challenge.
Precis: Social media is influential in communication but criticized for misinformation and privacy concerns. Balancing free expression with regulation is a challenging endeavor.
Example 23:
Original Text: The advancement of 3D printing technology is revolutionizing manufacturing processes. It enables rapid prototyping, customization, and the creation of complex structures. However, intellectual property issues and material limitations require attention.
Precis: 3D printing technology revolutionizes manufacturing with rapid prototyping and customization. Yet, intellectual property concerns and material limitations need addressing.
Example 24:
Original Text: Space exploration is experiencing a renaissance, with missions to Mars and beyond on the horizon. These endeavors provide scientific insights and inspire future generations. However, they demand significant funding and face technical challenges.
Precis: Space exploration, including Mars missions, offers scientific insights and inspiration. Yet, funding and technical hurdles are significant challenges.
Example 25:
Original Text: Global gender inequality persists, with disparities in education, employment, and political representation. Achieving gender equity requires efforts at individual, institutional, and societal levels, promoting diversity and inclusion.
Precis: Global gender inequality endures in education, employment, and politics. Achieving equity necessitates action at personal, institutional, and societal levels, promoting diversity and inclusion.
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